Education in the New Millennium

In describing education in the new millennium, the opening words of Charles Dickens in the Tale of Two Cities comes to mind: it is the best of times and the worst of times. Teaching today is more challenging than it has ever been before. However, there has never been a more rewarding time to be in the classroom either. So how educators perceive their role today is largely based on their attitudes and perspectives.

First of all let us look at some facts. School children are coming to school increasingly more needy. For example the Columbus Public Schools free and reduced lunch percentage (a common measure of poverty) has gone from 26.3 percent in 1996 to 42 percent in 2006. Similarly from 1996 to 2006 the district’s minority percentage has gone from 6 percent to 25percent. Many of these individuals come to school needing to learn English. During the last decade we also have seen a dramatic rise in single parent homes. Also during this decade the percentage of dual-parent worker homes has risen to the point that Nebraska now is number one in the nation in dual-parent workers. Nebraska also leads the nation in the percent of single parents that are working. This says nothing about the number of parents that must work more than one job to meet their families’ basic needs.

From the statistics above, you can see that families are extremely stretched. This has a noticeable impact on the socio-emotional and material readiness of children when they hit the classroom doors. For example, I am often told that for many students the only full meal they will have during the day is their noon school lunch. Likewise, for many of them, the only positive adult relationship they will experience during the day will be with a school staff member.

These facts make teaching a very different job than it was ten years ago. No longer do teachers have the luxury of focusing solely on academics and forgetting the other needs of their students. They, at times, take on very different roles than the one for which they were trained. They are asked to be counselors, parents, nurses, mentors, and role models every day they enter the classroom.

The challenges do not stop there for teachers. While they have more needy customers than ever before in history, they also are asked to do more than ever with those customers. This is due to Federal and State regulations, special education mandates, increased school accountability and so forth. Parent expectations of schools are very high today as well.

This is why teaching is more challenging than ever before. Amazingly, it is also more rewarding that it has ever been before. A recent Metropolitan Life Insurance survey of teachers found their satisfaction to be at a 20-year high. In 1984, 40 percent indicated they were “very satisfied” with their career. This year that number skyrocketed to 56 percent.

What is the explanation for this seeming contradiction? How can teachers love their work more than ever today despite the huge demands placed on them? I think the answer comes from two places.

First, our society today recognizes the huge importance of teachers. It is more prestigious to be a teacher today than it has ever been. In a Harris poll of various professions taken this summer, it was found that 52 percent of the respondents said teaching is an occupation of “very great prestige.” Another 22 percent said it is an occupation of “considerable prestige.” Only firefighters, doctors, nurses, and scientists were considered more prestigious jobs. It is obvious the public is starting to realize the tremendous value of teachers and beginning to give them the credit they deserve.

The second cause of teacher positiveness today is their knowledge that they are so critical to the success of so many young people. Knowing they are making a difference daily in the lives of youth is a tremendous source of inner reward. Young people are starving for positive adult influences. Our caring and committed teachers are stepping in as never before and helping to fill that gap. This is something worth getting out of bed in the morning for!

Next week is Nebraska Education Week. This is a great time to let teachers know how much you appreciate what they do. It is also a good time to remember American Education in your prayers. The success of much in this country depends on the effectiveness of this critical American resource.

 

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